Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed [ FULL Guide + Pictures ]

The Pharaoh Hound is one of those breeds that immediately catches your attention with its unique elegance, athleticism, and mysterious history. You may have heard of them referred to as “the dog of ancient Egypt”, thanks to their slender, regal appearance that makes them look like they stepped right out of a tomb painting. But what makes these dogs stand out even more is their charm and the connection they have with human companions-trust me, they’ve been around for a long time, and they’ve got some fascinating traits!

If you’re thinking about getting one of these majestic dogs or you’re just curious about the breed, you’ve come to the right place. Let’s dive in and explore everything from their history to their physical features, temperament, and much more. This is going to be an in-depth look at the Pharaoh Hound, and I’m excited to guide you through it all!

Definition Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

So, what exactly is a Pharaoh Hound? Well, this breed is a member of the sighthound family, which means they were originally bred to hunt by sight, not smell. They have an incredibly keen vision and can spot prey from a long distance, which makes them excellent hunters. In fact, Pharaoh Hounds were used by the ancient Egyptians to hunt small game, like rabbits, gazelles, and other desert animals.

What makes them extra special though is the blend of grace, agility, and intelligence that they carry. They’re not just good at running and hunting-they also tend to be very alert and adaptable, which makes them great companions for active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities.

• Historical background: The breed dates back over 2,000 years and is often associated with the ancient Egyptians, but it actually originated in the Mediterranean, specifically Malta. The name “Pharaoh Hound” is a bit of a misnomer because, while they resemble the dogs seen in Egyptian artwork, they didn’t originate in Egypt. Still, their regal appearance has earned them this majestic title.
• Temperament: Pharaoh Hounds are known for being affectionate, intelligent, and independent. They bond strongly with their families and can sometimes be a bit reserved with strangers. They have a good mix of friendly, playful energy but also enjoy their downtime.

Physical Characteristics Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Pharaoh Hounds are lean, athletic, and strikingly beautiful dogs. Their physical structure is a perfect balance between power and agility, which makes them incredible runners. Every part of their build is designed for speed, precision, and endurance. Here’s a breakdown of their key physical traits:

• Head: Their head is elegant and streamlined, with a slightly domed skull and a long, straight, narrow muzzle. They have large, expressive almond-shaped eyes that often give them an intelligent and somewhat enigmatic look. Their ears are large, pointy, and stand erect, giving them an alert and noble appearance.
• Coat: Pharaoh Hounds have short, sleek, and smooth coats that lie close to their bodies, emphasizing their well-defined musculature. The coat has a slight sheen to it, contributing to their overall elegance. The texture is soft to the touch, which is a nice bonus for anyone who enjoys petting their dogs.
• Tail: Their tails are long and taper to a point. They carry them low when they’re relaxed, but will often lift them slightly in a gentle curve when they’re alert or excited.
• Musculature: One of the standout features of this breed is its lean muscle tone. Their bodies are slender, with well-defined muscles that allow them to move with great speed and agility. They’re built for bursts of intense action, which is why they’re so great at hunting.
• Posture: Their posture is always regal and dignified, making them look almost ’proud’ at all times. This stance is a product of their noble history and naturally graceful movement.

Colors Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Pharaoh Hounds come in a range of beautiful, rich coat colors. Here’s a breakdown of what you might see in this breed’s stunning color palette:

• Tan or Light Brown: This is the most common color for the Pharaoh Hound. The tan coat can range from a pale, sandy hue to a deeper, richer brown.
• Chestnut or Mahogany: Some Pharaoh Hounds have a darker reddish-brown coat, giving them a more vibrant and striking appearance.
• White Markings: Many Pharaoh Hounds have small white markings on their chest, feet, or tips of the toes. These white areas don’t dominate the coat, but rather they add a nice contrast and make their overall look even more unique.
• Solid Colors: A solid, even coat color is highly desired in this breed. The shine on their coat-whether it’s tan or mahogany-is one of the things that truly sets them apart from other hounds.

Fun fact: Pharaoh Hounds are known for a very unique trait when they’re excited-when they’re happy or being playful, they ’blush’! The skin on their nose, ears, and sometimes even their face will turn a deep pink or reddish hue, giving them an even more stunning look.

Size Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Pharaoh Hounds are medium-sized dogs, built for both speed and agility. Here are the general size guidelines:

• Height: On average, male Pharaoh Hounds stand about 24 to 25 inches tall at the shoulder, while females are slightly smaller at 21 to 24 inches. Their long legs and slim frames contribute to their height, giving them an elegant and tall appearance.
• Weight: These dogs typically weigh between 40 to 55 pounds, though there’s a little variation depending on their sex and individual body type. Despite their slim physique, they’re quite sturdy and muscular under that sleek coat.
• Body Length: Their bodies are long and lean, with a deep chest that helps them breathe easily during intense sprints. Their torso is compact but strong, which supports their agility and endurance.

Life Expectancy Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Pharaoh Hounds are known for their longevity, which is a testament to their overall health and well-being. On average, they can live between 12 to 14 years-which is relatively long for a dog of their size.

• Health factors: Like any breed, Pharaoh Hounds are susceptible to certain health conditions, though they are generally healthy overall. They may be prone to hip dysplasia, eye problems, or heart conditions, but with proper care, they can live long, healthy lives.
• Maintaining their health: To keep a Pharaoh Hound in the best possible shape, you’ll need to ensure they get regular exercise and a healthy diet. Their hunting instincts require them to run and explore, so keeping them active is a must. They’re not overly demanding when it comes to grooming due to their short coat, but like all dogs, they need routine vet visits to stay up-to-date on vaccinations and health screenings.

Temperament Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

The Pharaoh Hound is one of those dogs that seems to have it all-grace, elegance, and a little bit of a mischievous streak. Their temperament is a beautiful blend of independence, affection, and intelligence.

• Independent Yet Affectionate: Pharaoh Hounds are known to be independent thinkers, which means they might not always follow your commands immediately. But don’t let that fool you-they do bond deeply with their families. They’ll happily sit beside you on the couch, shower you with affection, and enjoy your company.
• Intelligent but Stubborn: Their independence comes from their intelligence. They were bred to be hunters, so they can often think for themselves. But this intelligence can sometimes show up as stubbornness when it comes to training.
• Reserved with Strangers: While they are friendly with family, Pharaoh Hounds are typically reserved around strangers. They won’t be the overly enthusiastic greeter at the door like some other breeds. They’ll watch from a distance, making sure to assess whether you’re trustworthy.
• Playful & Energetic: Despite their sleek, dignified appearance, they are playful dogs. They can have bursts of energy, running around the house or playing with their favorite toys. Their playful nature is one of the many things that makes them so lovable.
• Good with Children & Other Pets: If socialized early, Pharaoh Hounds can be fantastic with kids and other pets. They are gentle and affectionate, making them great family companions. However, because of their prey drive (a leftover trait from their hunting days), they may not be the best choice for homes with smaller animals like rabbits or hamsters.

Any Shedding Issues For The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed?

Ah, the question of shedding! Let’s talk about the Pharaoh Hound’s coat and how much hair you’ll be dealing with. Spoiler alert: it’s not a major hassle, but it’s still worth discussing.

• Low Shedding: Pharaoh Hounds have a short, fine coat that doesn’t shed excessively. Their coat is sleek and smooth, which means that you won’t find hair all over your furniture or clothes constantly.
• Seasonal Shedding: Like most dogs, Pharaoh Hounds do shed seasonally. Expect a bit more shedding during the warmer months, especially if you live in a climate with distinct seasons. It won’t be as noticeable as with double-coated breeds, but you might still find a few hairs here and there.
• Easy to Maintain: The good news? Their shedding doesn’t require much effort to manage. A weekly brushing will keep the loose hair in check and your house a little cleaner.

Grooming Needs For The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Grooming a Pharaoh Hound is pretty simple compared to some other breeds, but don’t think they don’t deserve attention. Their shiny, short coat still requires a bit of TLC to keep it looking its best.

• Weekly Brushing: A quick brush once a week is usually enough to keep their coat looking sleek and shiny. A rubber curry brush or a soft bristle brush will do the trick. This helps remove dead hair and stimulates the skin.
• Bathing: Pharaoh Hounds don’t need frequent baths. You should only bathe them when they’re particularly dirty or after an outdoor adventure. Bathing them too often can strip their skin of natural oils, leading to dryness or irritation.
• Ear Care: Pharaoh Hounds have large, floppy ears that can be prone to wax build-up. Make sure to check their ears regularly and clean them as needed with a damp cloth or a vet-recommended ear cleaner.
• Nail Trimming: Regular nail trims are essential to keep their paws in good condition. If you can hear their nails clicking on the floor, it’s time for a trim. Their nails grow quickly, so it’s a good idea to keep on top of this every couple of weeks.

Diet Requirements Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

A balanced diet is key to keeping your Pharaoh Hound healthy and thriving. Like any dog, their nutritional needs will depend on their age, weight, and activity level. But there are some general guidelines to follow.

• High-Quality Protein: Pharaoh Hounds are active, athletic dogs, so they require a diet rich in high-quality protein. Look for foods that list meat (like chicken, turkey, lamb, or beef) as the first ingredient. Protein is essential for maintaining muscle mass and supporting their energy levels.
• Fat Content: Healthy fats are important too! Look for foods with omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which support coat health, brain function, and overall well-being.
• Balanced Diet: A good mix of carbohydrates (like sweet potatoes or rice) and vegetables (like carrots or peas) will provide the necessary vitamins and fiber to keep their digestive system in tip-top shape.
• Portion Control: Pharaoh Hounds are generally lean, but they can be prone to gaining weight if their diet isn’t monitored. Make sure you’re feeding them the appropriate portion size based on their age and activity level.
• Hydration: Always ensure that your Pharaoh Hound has access to fresh water. Active dogs like these can get dehydrated quickly, so keeping their water bowl filled is essential.

Health Issues Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

The Pharaoh Hound is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they’re prone to some specific health conditions. It’s important to be aware of these issues so you can keep an eye on them throughout their life.

• Hip Dysplasia: Like many dogs, Pharaoh Hounds can suffer from hip dysplasia, a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly. Regular vet checkups and maintaining a healthy weight can help manage this condition.
• Hypothyroidism: This occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones. Symptoms include lethargy, weight gain, and a dull coat. If you notice any changes in your Pharaoh Hound’s energy levels or coat quality, consult your vet.
• Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): PRA is a condition that can lead to blindness as the retina degenerates over time. Although this is more common in older dogs, it’s something to be aware of as your Pharaoh Hound ages.
• Heart Issues: Some Pharaoh Hounds can develop heart problems, especially as they get older. Regular check-ups and keeping an eye out for signs like coughing, lethargy, or difficulty breathing can help catch these problems early.

Training And Exercise Needs Of The Pharaoh Hound Dog Breed

Training and exercise are crucial for keeping a Pharaoh Hound well-behaved and content. These dogs are active, intelligent, and have strong hunting instincts, so providing both mental and physical stimulation is key.

• Training

  • Early Socialization: Pharaoh Hounds benefit from early socialization with other dogs, pets, and people. This will help them become well-adjusted adults and avoid being overly wary of strangers.
  • Positive Reinforcement: They respond best to positive reinforcement techniques like treats, praise, and play. Harsh methods or punishment won’t work with this sensitive breed and can even lead to distrust or anxiety.
  • Consistency is Key: Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent but independent, so they need consistent and clear training. Be patient and keep sessions short and fun. They get bored easily, so a mix of training and playtime is ideal.
  • Mental Stimulation: Because they’re smart, you’ll need to provide mental challenges. Puzzle toys, obedience training, and learning new tricks can keep their minds sharp.

• Exercise

  • High Activity Level: Pharaoh Hounds are an active breed that loves to run. They need a good amount of daily exercise-at least an hour or more of walking, running, or playing in a secure yard.
  • Recall Training: Given their high prey drive, it’s important to train them in recall (coming when called). Off-leash walks or runs should only be allowed in safe, enclosed areas.
  • Dog Sports: They excel in activities like agility, lure coursing, and other dog sports that tap into their natural hunting abilities and intelligence.

FAQs

What Is A Pharaoh Hound?

The Pharaoh Hound is an ancient dog breed known for its elegant appearance, slender build, and graceful movement. Originating from Egypt, it was initially bred for hunting small game like rabbits and gazelles. Its sleek coat, large ears, and distinctive appearance make it one of the most recognizable sighthounds.

What Are The Key Characteristics Of A Pharaoh Hound?

Pharaoh Hounds are medium-sized dogs with a lean, muscular body. They have a short, shiny coat that comes in tan or chestnut colors, and their large, almond-shaped eyes are expressive and amber in color. The breed is also known for its large, upright ears and graceful movements, resembling an ancient Egyptian statue.

Are Pharaoh Hounds Good Family Pets?

Yes, Pharaoh Hounds are generally good family pets. They are friendly, affectionate, and form strong bonds with their families. While they can be a bit reserved with strangers, they are known to be gentle and playful with children. However, due to their high prey drive, they should be supervised around smaller pets or animals.

How Active Is The Pharaoh Hound?

Pharaoh Hounds are highly active dogs. They are natural athletes and enjoy running and exploring. Daily physical exercise is essential to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. They especially love activities that allow them to use their hunting instincts, such as chasing after toys or participating in agility training.

Do Pharaoh Hounds Require A Lot Of Grooming?

Pharaoh Hounds are low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their short coat sheds minimally, so they don’t require frequent brushing. However, they may need occasional baths to keep their coat clean. Regular ear checks and nail trimming are also necessary to maintain their overall health.

What Are The Common Health Issues In Pharaoh Hounds?

Pharaoh Hounds are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 11 to 14 years. However, like many sighthounds, they can be prone to certain health conditions such as hip dysplasia, eye problems, and hypothyroidism. Regular veterinary checkups and a balanced diet can help prevent many of these issues.

How Trainable Is A Pharaoh Hound?

Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent dogs, but they can be independent and sometimes stubborn. This means that while they are trainable, they may not always respond quickly to commands. Positive reinforcement techniques and consistency are important when training them. Early socialization is also key to ensuring they grow up to be well-rounded dogs.

Do Pharaoh Hounds Get Along With Other Dogs?

Pharaoh Hounds generally get along well with other dogs, especially if they are properly socialized from a young age. They have a pack mentality and can live harmoniously with other dogs in the household. However, due to their strong prey drive, they may not be as tolerant around small animals or non-dog pets.

What Is The Energy Level Of A Pharaoh Hound?

Pharaoh Hounds have a high energy level. They were bred to hunt, so they are agile, quick, and energetic. They require regular exercise to prevent boredom, which can lead to undesirable behaviors. A fenced yard or a safe area to run is ideal for them, as they enjoy sprinting at full speed.

Are Pharaoh Hounds Good For First-time Dog Owners?

Pharaoh Hounds can be challenging for first-time dog owners due to their independent nature and strong prey drive. They require experienced handling, especially in training and socialization. However, if a first-time owner is committed to providing consistent training and exercise, a Pharaoh Hound can make a loving and rewarding companion.

Pharaoh Hound Dog Pictures