The Bedlington Terrier might just be one of the most charming and distinctive dog breeds out there. With its lamb-like appearance and bold, energetic personality, it’s a breed that makes heads turn wherever it goes. Originally bred to hunt and chase small game, this little dog is as agile as it is friendly. But don’t be fooled by its sweet, woolly coat-it’s a feisty little creature with a big personality and a history full of interesting twists.
Whether you’re considering adopting one or just want to learn about this rare gem, you’re in the right place. Let’s explore everything from its appearance to its temperament and lifespan.
Definition Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
The Bedlington Terrier is an old and rare breed with deep roots in England. It was initially developed in the early 19th century in the county of Northumberland, specifically around the town of Bedlington-hence the name.
- Purpose: Originally, they were bred for hunting small game such as rabbits and foxes, as well as being excellent for vermin control in mines. Their agility, speed, and intelligence made them ideal for these tasks.
- Temperament: Although they were bred to be tough, they have a reputation for being friendly, affectionate, and social dogs. However, their independent nature sometimes gives them a bit of a “terrier attitude”. They are active and alert, often excelling at dog sports and agility.
- Energy: These dogs are very energetic, and they need regular exercise to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
In short, the Bedlington Terrier is a mix of elegance and tenacity-a dog that has always been a working dog at heart but now shines as a loyal companion.
Physical Characteristics Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
One of the first things people notice about the Bedlington Terrier is its distinctive look. It’s like a little sheep with the heart of a lion! Let’s break down those unique physical features:
- Coat: The Bedlington Terrier has a curly, woolly coat that gives it its lamb-like appearance. This coat is dense and soft, requiring regular grooming to keep it looking tidy and prevent matting.
- Face & Expression: The Bedlington has an elongated head, with a refined and narrow profile. It’s topped off with a topknot of soft, curly fur that gives the dog a refined, almost aristocratic look. They have dark, almond-shaped eyes that convey intelligence and curiosity.
- Body Shape: This breed’s body is compact, with a slightly arched back, a deep chest, and a muscular build, which helps with its agility and speed. Despite their delicate appearance, they are surprisingly strong and athletic.
- Tail: Their tail is narrow at the base, tapering down with a slight curve, giving it a graceful appearance that matches their overall elegance.
All in all, their appearance might make them look a little fragile, but under that fluffy exterior is a dog that is strong, quick, and confident.
Colors Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
The Bedlington Terrier’s coat comes in a variety of beautiful colors, which only add to its uniqueness. Here are the standard colors you might encounter:
- Blue: This is one of the most common and distinctive colors. It’s a steel-blue color that often has a silvery sheen to it.
- Liver: A rich, reddish-brown color that gives the dog a warm, elegant look.
- Sand: A light tan or fawn color, resembling the color of sand at the beach.
- Grizzle: This is a mix of gray and blue, creating a more speckled look, which can sometimes have a slightly darker or lighter variation.
A Bedlington Terrier’s coat is often a single color with a slight mix of different shades or a two-tone effect (such as blue and tan). While the colors are beautiful, the coat’s texture is what really makes this dog stand out.
Size Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
The Bedlington Terrier is a small to medium-sized dog. Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect in terms of size:
- Height: They generally stand around 16 to 17 inches (41 to 43 cm) at the shoulder.
- Weight: These dogs typically weigh between 17 to 23 pounds (7.5 to 10.5 kg), making them a compact yet muscular breed.
While they’re small enough to be lap dogs or apartment-friendly, their high energy levels require that they get ample space to run around, so a small yard or regular trips to the dog park are ideal.
Life Expectancy Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
The life expectancy of a Bedlington Terrier is fairly impressive, especially considering their small size and active nature. On average, you can expect a Bedlington to live between 12 and 16 years.
Several factors affect their lifespan, including:
- Health: Like any breed, genetics play a role. Bedlington Terriers are generally healthy, but they may be prone to certain hereditary conditions like Kidney Disease (such as Copper Toxicosis) and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), which can lead to vision problems. Regular vet checkups are crucial to detect and treat issues early.
- Care: Proper diet, regular exercise, and good grooming habits will significantly contribute to their quality of life and longevity.
- Environment: Keeping them mentally and physically active can help reduce the risks of obesity and stress-related health issues.
It’s worth mentioning that with good care, a Bedlington can often exceed its expected lifespan and stay active and healthy well into its senior years.
Temperament Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
The Bedlington Terrier is a fascinating little dog with a personality that’s as unique as its appearance. It’s often described as a blend of a terrier’s boldness and a gentler, more affectionate side. Let’s break down their temperament:
- Playful & Spirited: Despite their somewhat elegant look, these dogs are packed with energy. They have a zest for life and love to play. Whether it’s running around or engaging in interactive games, they’ll keep you on your toes with their playful antics.
- Affectionate & Loyal: Bedlingtons are known for their affectionate nature. They form strong bonds with their families and will often be found snuggled up close to you when they get a moment to relax. Their loyalty to their humans is second to none.
- Intelligent & Independent: They are quite sharp and pick up commands quickly. However, they can be a little independent-minded and may not always listen to you immediately, especially if there’s something more interesting happening around them. Think of them as having a touch of a free spirit.
- Alert & Protective: While they aren’t known to be aggressive, Bedlington Terriers can be surprisingly protective of their families. They’ll alert you to the presence of strangers or unusual activity, making them decent watchdogs. Don’t expect them to be overly aggressive, but they will make their presence known.
- Good With Families & Kids: They’re generally very good with children, especially if they’ve been raised with them. Their playful, yet gentle demeanor makes them a wonderful companion for families. However, as with all dogs, early socialization is key.
Any Shedding Issues For The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed?
Ah, the classic question every prospective dog owner asks-how much shedding will I deal with? Good news: Bedlington Terriers are low-shedding dogs. Their coats grow in a unique way, almost like wool, which helps minimize shedding. But, while they don’t leave hair all over your furniture, they do have some particular grooming needs. Here’s the rundown on their shedding:
- Minimal Shedding: As mentioned, these dogs shed very little. Their curly, soft coat grows constantly, which means they shed less because the hair tends to stay in place rather than falling out.
- Wool Coat Care: Bedlington’s coat is often compared to that of a poodle, so it’s not like the typical dog fur. Instead, it’s a softer, almost cotton-like texture that doesn’t ’shed’ in the usual sense. However, this coat will require regular care.
- Hypoallergenic?: Their low-shedding nature can be beneficial for people with allergies, but it’s important to remember that no dog is 100% hypoallergenic. They still produce dander, just less of it. So, if you’re allergic, it’s always a good idea to spend time around the breed before committing.
Grooming Needs For The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
Ah, the grooming! The Bedlington Terrier is a stunning breed with a coat that needs regular attention to keep it looking its best. But it’s not the kind of grooming you can skip, so let’s dig into what’s involved:
- Regular Brushing: While they don’t shed much, Bedlington Terriers’ coats can become tangled and matted if not properly maintained. A few times a week of brushing is essential to prevent knots and to keep their coat in top shape. Use a pin brush or slicker brush to gently work through their fur.
- Hand Stripping: This breed benefits from hand-stripping, which is a technique where the groomer pulls out the old hair by hand rather than clipping it. This process helps the coat maintain its texture and color. You might not do this yourself (unless you’re really into grooming), but it’s good to know that professional grooming is often required.
- Bathing: Bedlingtons don’t need to be bathed excessively, but an occasional bath every 4-6 weeks will keep them fresh. Just be careful with shampoos; you’ll want a mild, non-drying one to maintain the integrity of their coat.
- Ear Care: Their floppy ears can trap moisture, so it’s important to check and clean them regularly to avoid infections. Keeping their ears dry is crucial, especially after baths.
- Trimming the Face & Body: Bedlington Terriers have that iconic lamb-like face, so a lot of their grooming involves trimming around the eyes and ears to maintain that distinct look. Regular trimming of the body and paws will keep them tidy.
Diet Requirements Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
Keeping a Bedlington Terrier in tip-top shape requires providing them with a nutritious and balanced diet. Here’s what you need to know:
- High-Quality Dog Food: A high-quality kibble or raw diet that’s specifically formulated for small or medium breeds is ideal. Bedlington Terriers are active dogs, so their diet needs to provide plenty of protein to support muscle health and energy.
- Protein-Rich Diet: Look for foods with real meat (like chicken, beef, or lamb) listed as the first ingredient. Protein helps keep them energetic and supports their metabolism. You want a well-balanced mix, but the primary focus should be on quality protein sources.
- Fat Content: Their fat content needs to be moderate to high. Fats help support skin and coat health, which is crucial for maintaining that soft, luxurious Bedlington coat. It also provides a good energy source for these active little dogs.
- Portion Control: Like with any breed, keeping an eye on their weight is essential. Their playful nature can lead to overeating if you’re not careful. Proper portion control ensures they maintain a healthy weight and avoid joint problems down the line.
- Supplements: Consider adding omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids to their diet for healthy skin and coat. Some owners also add joint supplements to prevent future hip and elbow issues, but check with your vet first.
Health Issues Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
Like all breeds, the Bedlington Terrier has its share of health concerns. Luckily, most of them are manageable with proper care. Here are some of the potential health issues to be aware of:
- Copper Toxicosis: This is one of the most significant genetic health concerns in Bedlington Terriers. It’s a condition where copper builds up in the liver, which can lead to liver failure if untreated. Regular vet check-ups and blood tests to monitor liver function are recommended.
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This is a degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness. Though it’s not common, it’s a good idea to have your dog’s eyes checked regularly by a vet.
- Kidney Issues: Bedlington Terriers are prone to certain kidney conditions. Symptoms to watch for include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and weight loss. Routine vet visits are essential for early detection.
- Hip Dysplasia: Like many small breeds, Bedlington Terriers can sometimes suffer from hip dysplasia, a genetic condition that affects the hip joint. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the strain on their joints.
- Skin Issues: Their skin can be prone to allergies or dermatitis, especially if they’re not groomed regularly. If you notice itching or hot spots, get them checked out by a vet.
Training And Exercise Needs Of The Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed
Bedlington Terriers are intelligent, but they’re also a bit independent. Here’s what you need to know about keeping them mentally and physically stimulated:
- Mental Stimulation: They’re very intelligent and need mental challenges to avoid boredom. Puzzle toys, obedience training, and agility courses are excellent ways to keep their minds sharp.
- Exercise Requirements: While not as demanding as some other breeds, Bedlington Terriers do require daily exercise. A couple of walks a day and some playtime in a secure yard will keep them happy. They enjoy chasing after balls, so fetch can be a fun game to engage them in.
- Socialization: Early socialization is critical to ensure your Bedlington is well-mannered around other dogs and people. They can be a bit wary of strangers, but with proper exposure, they’ll warm up and be friendly.
- Training: Because they’re independent, training a Bedlington can sometimes require patience. Positive reinforcement works best-treats, praise, and fun activities make them eager to learn. Start training early, and use consistent commands to avoid confusion.
FAQs
What Is The Origin Of The Bedlington Terrier?
The Bedlington Terrier originated in the mining town of Bedlington in Northumberland, England. It was initially bred for hunting small game such as rats, rabbits, and otters. The breed is known for its distinctive lamb-like appearance and energetic, intelligent nature.
What Is The Size Of A Bedlington Terrier?
Bedlington Terriers are a small to medium-sized breed. Typically, they stand between 15 to 17 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 17 to 23 pounds. Males tend to be slightly larger than females.
What Is The Temperament Of A Bedlington Terrier?
Bedlington Terriers are known for their lively and affectionate temperament. They are generally friendly, intelligent, and playful, but can also be independent and sometimes stubborn. Despite their small size, they have a strong prey drive and may chase small animals.
How Much Exercise Does A Bedlington Terrier Need?
Bedlington Terriers are active and energetic dogs. They require regular exercise, such as daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation. Around 30 to 60 minutes of physical activity per day is usually sufficient to keep them happy and healthy.
Do Bedlington Terriers Shed A Lot?
Bedlington Terriers are a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for people with allergies. They have a curly, dense coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its quality and prevent matting. Regular trimming and care are essential to keep their coat in good condition.
Are Bedlington Terriers Good With Children?
Yes, Bedlington Terriers are generally good with children. They are playful and affectionate, which makes them suitable family pets. However, because of their energetic nature, supervision around very young children is recommended to avoid any accidental rough play.
What Are Common Health Issues In Bedlington Terriers?
Bedlington Terriers are generally healthy, but like many breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Some common conditions include hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and copper toxicosis, a liver disorder. Regular veterinary check-ups and a proper diet can help manage their health.
What Is The Lifespan Of A Bedlington Terrier?
The average lifespan of a Bedlington Terrier is between 12 to 16 years. With proper care, a healthy diet, and regular exercise, they can live long, fulfilling lives. Like most dogs, they may be more susceptible to age-related issues as they get older.
How Do You Groom A Bedlington Terrier?
Grooming a Bedlington Terrier requires regular care to maintain its distinctive coat. They should be brushed a few times a week to prevent matting and trimmed every 6 to 8 weeks. Professional grooming is often recommended to maintain their appearance, especially for show dogs.
Are Bedlington Terriers Easy To Train?
Bedlington Terriers are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them generally easy to train. However, they can also be independent and stubborn at times. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work best for training, and early socialization is key to raising a well-behaved dog.
Bedlington Terrier Dog Pictures

