Saarloos Wolfdog Breed [ FULL Guide + Pictures ]

So, you’re curious about the Saarloos Wolfdog, huh? Well, you’ve come to the right place! These majestic, wolf-like creatures are far more than just a ’dog’ – they are a breed that captures the essence of wild beauty, loyalty, and strength. Imagine combining the enigmatic allure of wolves with the warmth and companionship of dogs – that’s the Saarloos Wolfdog for you. If you’re considering bringing one of these noble creatures into your life, or even if you’re just here for a little dog breed trivia, buckle up! This article will take you through every intriguing detail about this stunning breed, from what makes them unique to what you can expect in terms of care.

Definition Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

The Saarloos Wolfdog is a breed that emerged from a very specific and intentional crossbreeding of the German Shepherd and the Eurasian wolf. It was the result of a project by Dutch breeder Leendert Saarloos, who had a profound interest in combining the best traits of these two animals. The aim was to create a dog with the wild instincts of a wolf but the manageable temperament of a domesticated dog.

• Origin: The breed was developed in the Netherlands in the 1930s.
• Purpose: Saarloos wanted to enhance the working ability of the dog, particularly for tasks like hunting and guarding, by incorporating the intelligence and stamina of the wolf.
• Temperament: Though they retain much of the wolf’s wildness, these dogs are also incredibly loyal and intelligent, making them highly trainable but not always the easiest to handle.

So, in essence, this is a breed with a very rich genetic background that merges wild and domestic traits. They might look like wolves, but their behavior and loyalty are more in line with the canine family.

Physical Characteristics Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

If there’s one thing that’s undeniable about the Saarloos Wolfdog, it’s their unmistakable, wild appearance. They’re often mistaken for actual wolves due to their similar structure and coat patterns. However, a closer look reveals some distinct dog-like features that separate them from their wild relatives.

• Build & Structure

  • These dogs have a lean, athletic frame that allows them to be agile and quick on their feet.
  • Their body is long and muscular, which gives them strength and endurance, ideal for tasks that require stamina.
  • Their overall appearance exudes a primal elegance, making them stand out in any crowd.

• Head & Face

  • Their face is broad with a strong jaw and high cheekbones, giving them a regal, wolf-like look.
  • The eyes are typically almond-shaped and golden to amber in color. This gives them that piercing, almost mystical gaze that’s so characteristic of wolves.
  • The ears are large, triangular, and stand upright, similar to wolves, adding to their fierce yet captivating look.

• Tail & Coat

  • They have a long, thick tail that is often carried slightly curved up, and it’s heavily furred – another feature that resembles wolves.
  • The coat itself is dense and harsh, with a soft undercoat. This is an adaptation for colder environments, as they were initially bred for harsher climates.
  • The fur gives off a wild aura, and it’s not uncommon for them to have a somewhat rugged, ’untamed’ appearance.

Colors Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

When it comes to color, the Saarloos Wolfdog doesn’t stray far from the wolf-like aesthetic. Their coat is usually a combination of earthy tones that help them blend seamlessly into their natural surroundings, like the forests or fields.

• Common Colors

  • Grey: The most wolf-like color, typically a mix of silver and grey shades. This is one of the most common and easily recognized colors.
  • Light Yellow-Grey: This is a soft, pale grey that gives off a somewhat sandy appearance.
  • Tan with darker markings: Some Saarloos Wolfdogs have a more tan-colored coat with darker markings around the ears, back, and face. This resembles the coat of wild wolves that have darker, more defined markings.
  • Black and Silver: A more striking variation, but still within the wolf-like color range, with a silver-grey undercoat and black markings.

Their coats do not feature bold patterns like those of some other breeds, but rather the soft gradients and earthy hues that are more commonly found in wild canines.

Size Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

You know those breeds that just exude presence the moment they enter a room? The Saarloos Wolfdog is definitely one of them. These dogs are sizable, though not overwhelmingly large.

• Height

  • Males usually stand between 24 to 29 inches (61 to 74 cm) at the shoulder.
  • Females are typically a bit shorter, standing around 22 to 26 inches (56 to 66 cm).

• Weight

  • Males weigh anywhere from 65 to 90 pounds (29 to 41 kg).
  • Females tend to be a bit lighter, ranging from 50 to 70 pounds (23 to 32 kg).

Their size, combined with their athletic build, makes them an imposing and majestic figure. Despite their height and weight, they tend to move with a graceful fluidity, almost as if they’re gliding through the terrain. They have that ’wild’ movement, where you can almost feel the energy they possess.

Life Expectancy Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

Like many larger breeds, the Saarloos Wolfdog doesn’t have the longest life expectancy, but they can still live a healthy, happy life with the right care.

• Average Lifespan: Generally, they live between 12 to 14 years. This is fairly typical for a breed of their size and activity level.
• Health Considerations: Though they don’t tend to suffer from too many breed-specific diseases, they are still susceptible to typical canine health issues, such as hip dysplasia and autoimmune disorders.
• Diet and Exercise: Their life expectancy can be extended with proper nutrition, regular exercise, and a healthy living environment. Given their high energy levels, they need a lot of physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

So while they might not have the longevity of some smaller breeds, with good care, these dogs can live long, fulfilling lives and remain active well into their senior years.

Temperament Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

When you think of a Saarloos Wolfdog, you’re imagining a creature that is not only stunning in appearance but also possesses an incredibly unique personality. This breed is quite different from your typical domesticated dog. Here’s what you should know:

• Intelligent & Independent: They are incredibly intelligent, often showcasing problem-solving skills that can rival some of the most well-known working breeds. However, this intelligence comes with a bit of an independent streak. They’re not as eager to please as, say, a Labrador or Golden Retriever. So, while they are loyal, they have a mind of their own.
• Reserved Around Strangers: Saarloos Wolfdogs are known for being somewhat reserved or aloof with people they don’t know. It’s not uncommon for them to be cautious or shy around strangers, and they may take time to warm up to new people. This makes them good natural guardians of the home, but they might not be the best choice for someone looking for a super social, party-loving dog.
• Affectionate With Family: While they may not immediately bond with every person they meet, Saarloos Wolfdogs are often very loyal to their family. Once they trust you, they’re known to be quite affectionate and can form deep bonds with their human companions. They may enjoy sitting close, cuddling, or following you around the house.
• Pack Mentality: This breed has strong instincts based on its wolf heritage. They view their human family as their pack and can be quite protective, especially in unfamiliar situations. They’ll want to be near you and involved in family activities.
• Energy Level: Despite their wolf-like appearance, they aren’t overly hyperactive like some working dogs. However, they do require a good amount of mental stimulation and physical activity to stay happy and balanced.

Any Shedding Issues For The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed?

Yes, shedding is a consideration you’ll need to take into account with the Saarloos Wolfdog! Their dense double coat, which is made to withstand various weather conditions, sheds consistently throughout the year. Here’s what to expect:

• Moderate to Heavy Shedding: This breed will shed quite a bit, especially during the change of seasons when their coat is thickening or thinning. You can expect moderate to heavy shedding at least twice a year-during spring and fall. During this time, you might see tufts of fur all over your home.
• Fur Everywhere: Their thick, woolly undercoat means their fur can get everywhere, especially on clothes, furniture, and floors. It’s something you’ll have to stay on top of with regular cleaning.
• Brushing Can Help: Regular brushing is essential to keep the shedding under control. Aim for brushing them about 2-3 times a week to minimize loose hair and to keep their coat healthy. You might want to invest in a de-shedding brush to get through that thick undercoat.
• Not Hypoallergenic: Unfortunately, due to their heavy shedding and dander, Saarloos Wolfdogs are not considered hypoallergenic. So if you have allergies, this breed may not be the best match for you.

Grooming Needs For The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

While they don’t require professional grooming as frequently as some other breeds, their grooming needs do require attention. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

• Brushing: As mentioned earlier, regular brushing is important. You want to brush their thick, double coat to prevent mats and tangles, especially around the undercoat. Aim for at least two to three times a week.
• Bathing: Saarloos Wolfdogs don’t need to be bathed frequently. Bathe them only when necessary, as over-bathing can strip their coat of natural oils and affect the texture of their fur. If you do bathe them, make sure to use a dog-friendly shampoo to preserve the health of their coat.
• Nail Trimming: Like all dogs, regular nail trimming is necessary. If you hear their nails clicking on the floor, it’s time to give them a trim. Keeping their nails short will also help prevent joint strain and discomfort.
• Ear Care: While they don’t have particularly floppy ears that need frequent attention, you should still inspect their ears for dirt, wax buildup, or infections. Cleaning with a gentle ear cleaner once a month is a good idea.
• Dental Hygiene: Dental health is often overlooked, but it’s vital for the overall well-being of any breed. Make sure to brush their teeth a couple of times a week to prevent dental issues and bad breath.

Diet Requirements Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

Feeding a Saarloos Wolfdog involves giving them a balanced diet that supports their high energy levels and unique nutritional needs. Here’s a deeper dive:

• High-Quality Protein: Given their wolf-like ancestry, they require a diet that’s rich in high-quality protein to support their muscle development and energy needs. Look for kibble or raw food with real meat as the first ingredient, like chicken, lamb, or beef.
• Fat Content: As an active breed, they’ll need a moderate amount of healthy fats in their diet to keep their coat shiny and their energy levels high. Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids, found in fish oils or flaxseeds, are ideal for this.
• Complex Carbohydrates: Complex carbs, like sweet potatoes or brown rice, are excellent sources of energy. They’ll provide steady, long-lasting fuel for your Saarloos Wolfdog during their active play or exercise sessions.
• Avoid Fillers: Stay away from foods that contain a lot of fillers like corn or soy. These don’t provide the nutrients they need and could cause digestive upset.
• Regular Meals: Depending on their age and activity level, you might need to feed them two to three meals per day. Younger dogs, especially puppies, may need more food to fuel their growth, while adults may need slightly less.
• Weight Management: The Saarloos Wolfdog is prone to gaining weight if overfed or under-exercised. Keep track of their weight and adjust food portions accordingly to maintain a healthy body condition.

Health Issues Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

While the Saarloos Wolfdog is generally a healthy breed, like any breed, they are prone to a few health issues. Here are the most common ones:

• Hip Dysplasia: Like many large dogs, Saarloos Wolfdogs are at risk for hip dysplasia. This is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to arthritis and pain. Regular vet checkups and controlled exercise can help manage this.
• Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This is a degenerative eye disease that can cause vision loss over time. While it’s not common, it’s something to be aware of. Early detection is key, so make sure to have their eyes checked regularly.
• Bloat (Gastric Dilatation Volvulus): This condition, where the stomach twists, is potentially life-threatening. It’s not specific to this breed but should still be something to monitor. Bloat often occurs in larger dogs and can cause rapid bloating of the stomach.
• Epilepsy: Some Saarloos Wolfdogs can develop epilepsy, leading to seizures. While there’s no cure, medication and proper care can help manage the condition.
• Allergies: This breed is also prone to allergies, whether environmental or food-related. Keep an eye out for symptoms like itching, licking, or ear infections.

Training And Exercise Needs Of The Saarloos Wolfdog Breed

Saarloos Wolfdogs are active and intelligent, but they also have independent instincts that make training a bit of a challenge. Here’s what you need to know:

• Socialization is Key: Early socialization is essential to prevent them from becoming too shy or wary of strangers. Expose them to a variety of people, animals, and environments when they’re young to help them become well-adjusted adults.
• Positive Reinforcement: They respond best to positive reinforcement, so using treats, praise, and playtime as rewards during training will yield the best results. Harsh punishment or rigid training methods are likely to backfire with this breed.
• Mental Stimulation: Due to their high intelligence, a Saarloos Wolfdog needs more than just physical exercise. They’ll thrive on mental challenges, so puzzle toys, obedience training, and even activities like scent work or agility can keep them engaged and happy.
• Exercise Needs: This breed has moderate to high exercise needs. They’ll enjoy long walks, hiking, and playing in secure outdoor areas. Regular exercise is essential to prevent boredom and anxiety. Without it, they might become destructive or try to escape to find something to do.
• Consistency: Consistent training is important. Don’t expect them to follow commands instantly-be patient and use repetition. They may not be the most eager to please, but with the right approach, you can build a strong bond and ensure they are well-behaved.

FAQs

What Is A Saarloos Wolfdog?

The Saarloos wolfdog is a breed of dog that was developed by crossing a German Shepherd with a Eurasian gray wolf. The breed is known for its striking resemblance to wolves, with a wolf-like appearance, but it is entirely domesticated. Saarloos wolfdogs are often used as companion dogs and working dogs due to their intelligence, loyalty, and strong bond with their owners.

How Big Do Saarloos Wolfdogs Get?

Saarloos wolfdogs are medium to large-sized dogs. On average, males weigh between 65 to 90 pounds (29 to 41 kg) and females range from 50 to 70 pounds (23 to 32 kg). Their height typically ranges from 24 to 30 inches (61 to 76 cm) at the shoulder.

Are Saarloos Wolfdogs Good With Families?

Yes, Saarloos wolfdogs can make excellent family pets, especially in households with active individuals. They are loyal and protective of their family members. However, they are not always the best choice for families with young children, as they tend to be reserved and independent, which might lead to aloofness with younger kids.

Do Saarloos Wolfdogs Require A Lot Of Exercise?

Yes, Saarloos wolfdogs have high energy levels and require regular, vigorous exercise. Daily activities such as long walks, running, and playing are necessary to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. They enjoy activities that allow them to use their natural instincts, like hiking and tracking.

Are Saarloos Wolfdogs Easy To Train?

Training a Saarloos wolfdog can be challenging due to their independent nature. They are intelligent dogs, but they often think for themselves and may not always follow commands immediately. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods are key to successful training, and early socialization is essential to prevent shyness or aggressive behaviors.

How Much Grooming Do Saarloos Wolfdogs Need?

Saarloos wolfdogs have a thick double coat that requires regular grooming. They shed heavily, especially during seasonal changes. Brushing their coat once or twice a week will help manage shedding and keep their fur in good condition. They are generally clean dogs but occasional baths are recommended.

Are Saarloos Wolfdogs Healthy?

Generally, Saarloos wolfdogs are healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain genetic health issues. Some common concerns include hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and autoimmune disorders. Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and plenty of exercise can help maintain their health.

Can Saarloos Wolfdogs Be Kept In Apartments?

Saarloos wolfdogs are not ideal for apartment living due to their high energy levels and need for space. They thrive in homes with large yards where they can run and explore. If kept in an apartment, they would require a lot of outdoor exercise and mental stimulation to avoid becoming bored or destructive.

What Is The Temperament Of A Saarloos Wolfdog?

Saarloos wolfdogs are known for their gentle, independent, and reserved nature. They can be calm and good-natured with their family, but they are often aloof with strangers. They are not typically aggressive, but they do have strong protective instincts. Early socialization and proper training are important to ensure they develop a balanced temperament.

How Long Do Saarloos Wolfdogs Live?

The average lifespan of a Saarloos wolfdog is between 12 to 14 years. With proper care, a healthy diet, and regular veterinary visits, they can live a long and fulfilling life.

Saarloos Wolfdog Pictures